causes cervical pseudo


Contents:

  • Pseudo cervix: what it is
  • Symptoms of pseudo cervix and its causes
  • Why is it necessary to treat cervical pseudo?
  • A survey in the pseudo cervix
  • Treatment pseudo radio wave method and its advantages
  • Restrictions after radiofrequency treatment
  • Contraindications radiowave treatment of pseudo

Pseudo - the most common disease of the cervix. This change in mucosal epithelium cervix, which begins to be replaced by another, or thinner.
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Pseudo cervix: what it is

Most of the time 10-15% of women of reproductive age in the cervix is ​​formed pseudo, which is considered a benign condition.

However, it may conceal the threat of complications.

Firstly, a pseudo "front gate" for various infections: gonococcus, chlamydia, herpes simplex virus as epithelium of cervical canal has no protective function. Second, can not survive for long in the acidic environment of the vagina, so it begins a gradual process of "self-healing" pseudo. However, this multi-complex process is not always benign.

The continued existence of pseudo, which is always an element of irritation, which means more than normal dividing cells, is the backdrop for the possible appearance of a malignant tumor. Therefore, a long time to start treatment, triggering the disease, you increase the risk of cancer of the cervix. In the most severe cases, when the background psovdoerozii expressed precancerous changes occur, do the operation.

"Healing" pseudo - it is also a favorite place of human papilloma virus. HPV is sexually transmitted, and contributes to the development of various diseases of the cervix - up to cervical cancer. As a rule, pseudo self-healing and does not require treatment.

 colposcopy cervix
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Symptoms of pseudo cervix and its causes

Pronounced symptoms of pseudo-no. The cervix is ​​due to its lack of pain receptors does not hurt. But the defect of the mucous membrane of the cervix support the sluggish inflammation of the vagina (colpitis) and most of the cervix (endocervicitis, cervicitis). As a rule, it appears white or mucous secretions odorless.

After the anti-inflammatory therapy decreases the number of cables, but soon they will again appear. The appearance of an unpleasant smell putrid indicates the development of dysbiosis vagina (bacterial vaginosis). Pseudo does not bleed, it does not cause burning and itching in the vagina.

The most common causes are trauma cervix during labor, medical manipulation, abortion.
Sometimes pseudo women are not sexually active, there is a breach bookmark mucosa cervical canal is still in the embryonic period.
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Why is it necessary to treat cervical pseudo?

The shell of the cervix produces mucus to form a mucous plug which protects the uterus from the penetration of bacteria and viruses. Mucus contains immunoglobulins, which have a bactericidal action, and is a natural barrier to infection.
In the membranes of the mucous membrane are receptors - protein structures that receive hormones.

Conception, pregnancy and childbirth the presence of pseudo-cervix does not interfere, that is to go to an abortion is not necessary. However, defective neck can not adequately respond to hormonal influences, and easier to grow worse tear during childbirth.

Eroded the cervix gently take in more difficult because of the eruption of filaments and fragile tissues. Poor stitched or unsutured cervix can not fully keep the mucous plug, opening the way bacteria into the uterus, as well as to hold a subsequent pregnancy. The need for treatment caused by a pseudo defect (tampering), and pathology of the protective function of the mucous membrane of the cervix.

The decrease of bactericidal properties of mucus maintains sluggish inflammation of the vagina and of the cervix. As a consequence, the local anti-inflammatory treatment of vulvovaginitis, vaginitis in the presence of foci of chronic inflammation does not give lasting results.

 treatment of cervical radio waves
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A survey in the pseudo cervix

The survey includes:

  • gynecological examination;
  • colposcopy - a painless examination of the cervix in a special microscope (colposcope). Colposcopy allows you to explore the structure of the tissue lining the cervix, and clearly distinguish between true and pseudo-erosion;
  • microscopic examination on onkotsitologicheskie changes. Study reveals changes at the cellular level and adjust the area of ​​tissue to be removed;
  • microscopic examination of the flora of the vagina, urethra or cervical canal. It helps identify and promptly treat inflammation (cervicitis, colpitis);
  • smears by PCR of cervical canal on the latent infections (mycoplasma, chlamydia, ureaplasma, Gardnerella, Trichomonas, high risk HPV). This method makes it possible to exclude the study of infection that make it difficult epithelization healed portion of the cervix;
  • histological study of the remote site. It helps to explore the removed material at the structural level and to detect early signs of cancer process;
  • Clinical analysis of blood platelets, sugar analysis, blood tests for HIV, RW, HCvAg, HbsAg.

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Treatment pseudo radio wave method and its advantages

In the early 1990s as a treatment for cauterization of pseudo and an alternative. This radio-wave method to remove the defective portion of the cervix is ​​completely painless. The procedure takes less than a minute.

It does not require hospitalization, anesthesia and subsequent post-operative treatment. And that is very important, radiowave method approved for the treatment of cervical disease in girls and women of all ages, including nulliparous because it does not cause burns and scarring, which make it difficult in childbirth cervical dilatation. During the procedure, women are almost feel nothing!

This is explained as follows: the principle of treatment consists in evaporation of the tissues of ultrahigh frequency electromagnetic waves - radio waves. Therefore, they are not felt by man.
Radiowave treatment of pseudo conducted from 5th to 10th day from the beginning of menstruation. If the treatment is carried out pseudo cervix after childbirth, it is done only after a complete cessation of bleeding. Typically, a complete cessation occurs after 40-45 days after birth.
Advantages of radiofrequency treatment:

  • a single dose;
  • gentle method of surgical treatment;
  • on-site impact is not formed Burn trail;
  • in the regeneration process of wound there.

When you delete a section of pathological large (diameter larger than 2 cm) may occur from the genital tract sukrovichnyh (pink color) or dark brown, odorless discharge for 7-10 days. Scarce allocation after treatment is not dangerous and does not require additional treatment. When the bleeding heavy discharge should see a doctor. Sometimes you need more coagulation of vessels of the cervix.
It happens that after radiofrequency treatment for 2-3 days in the abdomen marked nagging weak pains. They disappear on their own and do not require treatment;

  • additional treatment of the cervix in order to accelerate epithelization process is not required;
  • the postoperative period is held under a special film, which is rejected by the body for about 7-8 hours. The film protects the wound surface from infection and promotes faster healing;
  • this method allows you to remove the defective portion painless and send removed material for histological examination;
  • on the healing process of combined oral contraceptives has no negative influence. Stop taking them during radiofrequency treatment is required;
  • 5-7 days after the treatment by radio wave can travel long distances.

 contraindicated during pregnancy treatment of cervical radio waves

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Restrictions after radiofrequency treatment

After treatment for 10 days is not advisable to swim in the pond, take a bath and go to common bath, swimming pool. It is advisable to refrain from the long walk, lift objects over 3 kg and other physical activity.

After radiofrequency treatment of pseudo-within 10 days of sexual intercourse, it is desirable to abstain. Depending on the area of ​​the removed tissue may be extended period of abstinence. In order not to disrupt the process of epithelialization and not to provoke bleeding following sexual acts should not be intense.
Early sexual intimacy after treatment of erosion can cause bleeding and lengthen the healing period.

After 10 days after radiofrequency treatment may conduct ultrasound vaginal probe. Pregnant preferably after complete healing of the treated area. Depending on the area of ​​the site complete healing period can be from 1 to 3 months. Solarium before and after radiofrequency treatment is contraindicated. Also radiowave treatment does not prevent the passage of mammography, fluoroscopy, ultrasound, X-ray and other methods.
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Contraindications radiowave treatment of pseudo

Contraindications to the treatment of the following:

  • Any bleeding from the genital tract, menstruation;
  • acute and the acute stage chronic gynecological inflammatory diseases (colpitis, vulvovaginitis, endometritis, cervicitis, salpingitis, adnexitis, salpingo, oophoritis);
  • acute somatic and infectious diseases that weaken the body's immunity (flu, SARS, acute rhinitis, sinusitis, pyelonephritis, cystitis, etc.), accompanied by an increase in temperature above 37 C 2;
  • cancer and suspicion of their presence;
  • any period of pregnancy;
  • tendency to bleeding and reduced blood clotting;
  • mental illness (schizophrenia, epilepsy);
  • diabetes decompensation;
  • active training process is accompanied by increased physical and psycho-emotional stress;
  • the presence of an intrauterine device.

Not a contraindication to radio-wave treatment:

  • births by caesarean section;
  • HPV high onkoriska;
  • removal or resection of the thyroid gland;
  • breast-feeding;
  • smoking;
  • hysteromyoma any size and location nodes;
  • parovarian cyst, a cyst Gartnerova stroke, benign ovarian cysts (mature teratoma, the corpus luteum cyst, follicular cyst, endometrial cyst, fibroma) of all sizes.

In the presence of ovarian cysts (papillary serous, serous, mucinous cystadenoma hormone producing tumors teratoblastom, etc.) and other tumor diseases neginekologicheskih decision on the need and the possibility of treatment of pseudo radio wave method takes only a doctor, taking into account the possible risk of growth stimulation. Treatment method of radio wave pseudo cervix does not affect the quantity and quality of breast milk. Feeding possible before treatment and immediately thereafter.

 Modern methods of treatment of cervical disease




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