Bronchitis - an inflammation of the bronchi and the accumulation of mucus in them. Bronchus - an important part of the respiratory system, their structure resembles a tube, which connect trachea with the lung tissue. The trachea is associated with two bronchi, which branch many times, forming a network of large and small tubes (bronchi and bronchioles). When breathing air through them into the lungs. At the tip of the bronchioles located mikromeshochek (alveoli) in which oxygen from the air further enters the bloodstream. Bronchitis human bronchi become inflamed and because of that secrete excessive mucus in the lumen of the bronchus.
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Understanding bronchitis
Bronchitis - not a simple cough, neglected diseases of the bronchi may develop into more serious problems until heart failure.
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The main symptoms of bronchitis
Common symptoms of bronchitis is shortness of breath, a feeling of heaviness and tightness in the chest. The people often used the second name of bronchitis - "chest colds". In most cases, the symptoms of bronchitis are manifested as a result of viral, as well as a complication of an infection of the upper respiratory tract. Time has not cured bronchitis becomes chronic. Therefore, early treatment of this disease is extremely important, especially for children.
Bronchitis is accompanied by general fatigue, headache, decreased body temperature, watering eyes, dry cough and sore throat. A frequent companion of bronchitis is a common cold, the symptoms of which are almost identical. This form of the disease can last for about two weeks. During this time it is really to get rid of the disease with medication without a prescription.
But if these symptoms are ignored, a dry cough may develop into a cough with mucus (clear to white or yellowish). Launched bronchitis is characterized by tightness in the chest and prolonged paroxysmal cough. At this stage of the disease the thermometer can show the patient's body temperature is 40 degrees, and the mucus released by coughing, may contain streaks of blood. When these symptoms should immediately call a doctor.
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The main methods of treatment
There is a common misconception that the bronchitis is caused by bacteria that are killed by antibiotics.
Keep in mind that most often the cause of disease are viruses, respectively, an antibiotic will be powerless even more harmful.
Bronchitis usually goes away on its own for 14-16 days, the human body fights the virus on their own. But if the body can not cope for two weeks or complications begin, he should begin to actively help.
When the feeling of tightness in the chest, you can use asthma inhalers, which effectively help the airways open, reduce swelling of the bronchial tree. Also, the treatment should be used drugs that suppress the cough and reduce the intensity of mucus. Most of these drugs do not require a prescription.
But most importantly, if you are sick, consult a doctor.
Contents:
Symptoms of cystitis
Treatment of cystitis
Cystitis Treatment folk remedies
Cystitis - inflammation of the bladder. The percentage of disease cystitis in women is growing every year. For about 50% of the fairer sex at least once in their lives suffer cystitis and 10% suffer from a chronic form of the disease.
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Symptoms of cystitis
frequent urination, accompanied by cutting pain in the genital area and the bladder (and in some cases also present bleeding during urination);
stomach ache;
temperature increase;
vomiting;
nausea;
the occurrence of severe pain during intercourse.
Some of the symptoms of cystitis is very similar to the symptoms of tuberculosis kidney or bladder, as the state is similar to developing a bladder tumor or prostate (pain in the lumbar region).
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Treatment of cystitis
Self-treatment of this disease can lead to complications, the transition from a conventional to a chronic form of cystitis to call an ambulance and hospital treatment.
If the pathogen has become cystitis infection, the treatment that will be directed only to the disease, will not result. In this case, you must necessarily refer to a qualified technician, to be examined and to conduct the necessary treatment of infectious disease.
To tidy up the whole body after antibiotics and other prescription drugs in the treatment of cystitis, you need to take a course of vitamin therapy, and physical therapy treatments.
Particularly hard curable interstitial cystitis, which is caused by painful bladder. To maintain the normal functioning of the organism and the need to hold regular therapy using certain medications, laser treatments, and magnetic therapy. Further, as a means envelop the bladder wall, use of fish oil, sea buckthorn oil and vaseline. It is necessary to carry out procedures and physiotherapy:
electrophoresis with novocaine;
therapy with ultrasonic waves;
electrostimulation of the bladder.
If cystitis takes place in the acute form, it is recommended to ensure complete rest, limit yourself to salted and smoked food, not to drink alcohol, consume large amounts of plain water, regulate the normal functioning of the intestine, constantly monitor the temperature (it is not necessary to prevent hypothermia), to refuse sex .
In the acute form of cystitis instillation procedures are not possible, so the strong pains are appointed by candles, which is composed of analgesics. Prior antibiotic therapy doctor usually appoints a wide range of antibiotic drugs.
An important place in the treatment of chronic cystitis in women takes detection and treatment of foci of infection.
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Cystitis Treatment folk remedies
The course of treatment prescribed by a doctor, can be combined with folk remedies, which greatly improves its efficiency. It should be understood that any prescription medication needs to be coordinated with the attending physician.
For the treatment of cystitis, traditional medicine has the following recipes:
compresses on the belly of horsetail to relieve symptoms.
Any woman can prevent the disease. To avoid infection cystitis, you have to keep on our toes immunity.
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High blood pressure causes and symptoms
How to treat high blood pressure?
High blood pressure can be diagnosed at any person, regardless of age and gender.
It is considered that the normal levels of blood pressure in healthy people should not exceed 130/85 mm Hg mark
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High blood pressure causes and symptoms
This conditional parameters that can vary, but if the numbers are growing, need to pay attention to it, and perhaps to undergo treatment. In an emergency, you should immediately take the drugs that normalize the patient's condition.
The exact causes of hypertension is difficult to establish. There are certain risk factors that can trigger the growth of blood pressure and the development of the disease:
Malnutrition, excessive consumption of salt and fatty foods;
Obesity - the main satellite high-vascular disease;
Smoking and alcohol abuse directly affect the increase in pressure;
Lack of exercise, sedentary lifestyle;
Kidney disease;
The lack of potassium and magnesium in the body;
Taking certain medicines. Drugs for weight loss, and oral contraceptives can cause an increase in pressure.
There are independent reasons that can trigger hypertension: age, family history, male gender.
Quite often asymptomatic blood pressure rises, and the man is in no hurry to start treatment. The growth pressure show the following signs:
Headache;
Frequent dizziness;
Nausea;
Tachycardia;
Blackouts;
Shortness of breath and chest pain.
Redness of the skin, swelling and numbness of the fingers, sweating - another disease symptoms that should make the patient see a doctor and get tested.
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How to treat high blood pressure?
Severe hypertension is a medical emergency! Only a specialist is able to correctly pick up the necessary medications and their dosage. In order to achieve a rapid effect using injection. In severe cases require hospitalization and inpatient treatment. It is important to prevent the development of serious conditions such as myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, unstable angina, aortic aneurysm, stroke, etc.
Drug correction of high blood pressure may be composed of a minimum amount of drugs or involve complex therapy. Commonly used drugs are the following:
Diuretics (diuretics);
ACE inhibitors (relaxes the walls of blood vessels);
Beta-blockers (reduced heart rate);
Alpha-blockers (relaxes the walls of blood vessels);
Angiotensin receptor blockers (protect the brain, heart, and kidneys from lesions caused by high blood pressure).
Any funds that are used for normalizing the blood pressure may be prescribed by a physician taking into account only the symptoms and contraindications. Apart from medicines, the patient is always assigned to diet and rest. Quality sleep, stress and lack of outdoor exercise will speed up the healing process.
In the early stages of the disease the treatment of high blood pressure can be reduced to a change in lifestyle and diet.
It is enough to reduce the consumption of animal fat and salt, to normalize the weight, give up bad habits, and do light exercise. If high blood pressure is a symptom of some other disease, the therapy should be directed at addressing the primary problem.
